Mitigating Ransomware Propagation in Clinical IoMT Networks via Protocol Whitelisting

Hospitals represent prime targets for extortion ransomware. When malware compromises active directory domains, lateral movement spreads rapidly to unpatched bedside devices running embedded operating systems. This research proposes strict application-layer protocol whitelisting and stateless proxying to render medical devices impervious to network-borne payload delivery.

The Anatomy of Lateral Infection in Hospitals

Wormable exploits exploit SMB and RDP vulnerabilities to pivot across flat hospital subnets. Medical monitors sharing VLANs with administrative workstations are easily compromised, leading to denial-of-service in critical care wings.

Stateless Layer 7 Filtering Architecture

By enforcing that only valid, schema-conforming HL7 and FHIR payloads pass through the gateway, arbitrary binary exploits and shellcodes are rejected at the edge without reaching medical endpoints.

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